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J. E. B. Stuart's Sabers and Roses Ball of 1862
Article

J. E. B. Stuart's Sabers and Roses Ball of 1862 - An Evening's Break from the War - Almost

In September 1862, while in Urbana, Maryland, on the Maryland Campaign, Confederate Cavalry General J. E. B. Stuart (1833-1864) decided to take a break...
Winfield Scott
Definition

Winfield Scott - The General Who Mapped the Union Victory

Winfield Scott (1786-1866) was an American military leader famous for his brilliant tactics in battle, for his insistence on the value of a highly trained...
Enki's Journey to Nippur
Article

Enki's Journey to Nippur - A Celebration of Life

Enki's Journey to Nippur (circa 2000 BCE) is a Sumerian origin myth explaining the creation of the temple at Eridu by the god Enki and how musical instruments...
Battle of Philippi (Philippi Races)
Definition

Battle of Philippi (Philippi Races) - The First Organized Land Battle of the American Civil War

The Battle of Philippi (3 June 1861) was the first organized land engagement of the American Civil War, fought in Philippi, Virginia (present-day West...
The Queen of the Night
Article

The Queen of the Night - The Mysterious Burney Relief

The Queen of the Night (also known as the "Burney Relief") is a high-relief terracotta plaque of baked clay, 19.4 inches (49.5 cm) high, 14.5 inches...
Early Dynastic Period In Egypt
Definition

Early Dynastic Period In Egypt - Unification and the Rise of the First Egyptian Kings

The Early Dynastic Period in Egypt (circa 3150 to circa 2613 BCE) is the beginning of the historical era of the country during which the regions of...
Hara Castle
Definition

Hara Castle

Hara Castle was originally built in 1496 as a subsidiary fortification to nearby Hinoe Castle, with upgrades made from 1599 to 1604. Later dismantled...
Assur
Definition

Assur - The Supreme God of the Ancient Assyrians

Assur (also Ashur, Anshar) is the god of the ancient Assyrians who was elevated from a local deity of the city of Ashur to the supreme god of the Assyrian...
Mahmud II
Definition

Mahmud II - Reformist Sultan of the Ottoman Empire

Mahmud II was one of the most influential sultans of the Ottoman Empire. As a radical reformer, he strove to implement military and governmental reforms...
Fourteenth Amendment
Definition

Fourteenth Amendment - Defining Birthright Citizenship

The Fourteenth Amendment is one of the most important and consequential additions to the United States Constitution. Ratified in 1868, it defines American...
Pazuzu
Definition

Pazuzu - The Mesopotamian Demon of Destruction and Protection

Pazuzu is a Babylonian/Assyrian demon who was most popular in the first millennium BCE. He was the son of Hanbi (also Hanba), king of the demons of...
Nergal
Definition

Nergal - The Mesopotamian God of Death, War, and Destruction

Nergal (also known as Erra and Irra) is the Mesopotamian god of death, war, and destruction. He began as a regional, probably agricultural, god of the...
Predynastic Period in Egypt
Definition

Predynastic Period in Egypt - The Time Before History Began

The Predynastic Period in ancient Egypt is the time before recorded history, from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic Age and on to the rise of the First...
Penelope
Definition

Penelope - The Loyal Wife of Odysseus

In Greek mythology, Penelope is the wife of Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, and the mother of Telemachus. She is best known for her unwavering loyalty...
Hymn to Nungal
Article

Hymn to Nungal - A Praise Song for the Sumerian Goddess of Prisons

The Hymn to Nungal (circa 1894-1595 BCE) is a Sumerian poem praising Nungal, the goddess of prisons and rehabilitation (also associated with the underworld...
Ninurta
Definition

Ninurta - The Sumerian Hero-God of War

Ninurta (identified with Ningirsu, Pabilsag, and the biblical Nimrod) is the Sumerian and Akkadian hero-god of war, hunting, and the south wind. He...
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