What does the name Babylon mean?

Babylon comes from the Akkadian word "Bav-il" meaning "Gate of the Gods."

Were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon real?

Most modern-day scholars believe the Hanging Gardens were actually located in Nineveh during the time of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.

What was Babylon most famous for in ancient times?

Babylon was famous as an intellectual, religious, and cultural center. It was also known for its great walls and the Ishtar Gate.

Who was the patron deity of Babylon?

The patron deity of Babylon changed with the times but, primarily, was Marduk or Ishtar.

A Gallery of the City of Babylon (Image Gallery) p. 16

Image Gallery

by Joshua J. Mark
published on 20 August 2024

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Hammurabi's Law Code

by James Blake Wiener
published on 28 July 2017

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Hammurabi's Law Code — View Full-Size Image

A diorite stele with an inscription of Hammurabi's code of laws. Susa, Babylonia, 18th century BCE. Cast of the original now in the Louvre, Paris. (Pushkin Museum, Moscow)

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Questions & Answers

What does the name Babylon mean?: Babylon comes from the Akkadian word "Bav-il" meaning "Gate of the Gods."
Were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon real?: Most modern-day scholars believe the Hanging Gardens were actually located in Nineveh during the time of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.
What was Babylon most famous for in ancient times?: Babylon was famous as an intellectual, religious, and cultural center. It was also known for its great walls and the Ishtar Gate.
Who was the patron deity of Babylon?: The patron deity of Babylon changed with the times but, primarily, was Marduk or Ishtar.

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External Links

Babylon | Essay | The Metropolitan Museum of Art | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History

metmuseum.org

Curious Facts: Ancient City of Babylon, Iraq | World Monuments Fund

wmf.org

Babylon - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

unesco.org

Babylon | Whose Culture?

iq.harvard.edu

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Original image by James Blake Wiener. Uploaded by James Blake Wiener, published on 28 July 2017. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. When republishing on the web a hyperlink back to the original content source URL must be included. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.