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The Neo-Assyrian Empire (912-612 BCE) begins, according to most scholars, with the reign of Adad Nirari II (912-891 BCE) while others maintain it starts with the reign of Tiglath Pileser III (745-727 BCE) and begins to decline after the reign of Ashurbanipal (668-627 BCE), ending in 612 BCE when a coalition of Babylonians, Medes, and Persians sacked the great Assyrian cities including Ashur, Kalhu, and Nineveh.
The following gallery presents some of the most famous Neo-Assyrian kings as well as protective spirits and the royal pastime of lion hunting.
Who is the greatest king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire?
Ashurbanipal (r. 668-627 BCE) is considered the greatest king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire and also the last effective ruler before its fall.
Why is it called the Neo-Assyrian Empire?
The term Neo-Assyrian Empire is a modern designation referring to the latter part of the Assyrian Empire when a new paradigm of leadership and organization emerged.
How did the Neo-Assyrian Empire fall?
The Neo-Assyrian Empire had grown too large to maintain and, after the reign of Ashurbanipal, began to weaken. The enemies of the Assyrians - including the Babylonians, Medes, and Persians - saw their chance to liberate themselves and attacked, sacking the cities and toppling the empire.
Uploaded by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin, published on 05 June 2019. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: Copyright. You cannot use, copy, distribute, or modify this item without explicit permission from the author. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.