Illustration
The c. 1574 CE 'Pelican Portrait' by Nicholas Hilliard of Elizabeth I of England (r. 1558-1603 CE). The portrait takes its name from the brooch the queen is wearing over her dress studded with pearls and square-cut jewels. The pelican was a symbol of charity and redemption since, when necessity required, the mother bird pierces her own chest so that her young may feed on her blood. The queen is, therefore, demonstrating her sacrifice in ruling, unmarried, uniquely for the good of her people. The Tudor Rose, symbol of Elizabeth's family dynasty, can be seen on the left, and on the right is the fleur-de-lis, representing England's ongoing claim to the French throne. Above both symbols is an arched imperial crown.
Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool, England.
Cite This Work
APA Style
Hilliard, N. (2020, May 22). Elizabeth I Pelican Portrait. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/12285/elizabeth-i-pelican-portrait/
Chicago Style
Hilliard, Nicholas. "Elizabeth I Pelican Portrait." World History Encyclopedia. Last modified May 22, 2020. https://www.worldhistory.org/image/12285/elizabeth-i-pelican-portrait/.
MLA Style
Hilliard, Nicholas. "Elizabeth I Pelican Portrait." World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 22 May 2020. Web. 21 Feb 2025.