Illustration
This is a fired clay cover of the sun god (Shamash) tablet. Its purpose was to protect the obverse side (face) of the tablet. It has retained the impression of the carved panel of the tablet.
The Babylonian king Nabu-apla-iddina (reigned 888-855 BCE) made a clay cover and the tablet of Shamsh was buried at the Temple of Shamah at Sippar. The Babylonian king Nabopolassar (reigned 626-605 BCE) rediscovered the tablet, and in order to open it, the clay cover had to be broken. The older broken cover was replaced with this one while the older cover was retained. Both covers were placed in a single coffer and then buried. Neo-Babylonian Period, circa 620-610 BCE. From the Temple of Shamash at Sippar, Southern Mesopotamia, modern-day Iraq. (The British Museum, London).
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APA Style
Amin, O. S. M. (2018, March 22). Clay Cover of the Tablet of Shamash (II). World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/image/8410/clay-cover-of-the-tablet-of-shamash-ii/
Chicago Style
Amin, Osama Shukir Muhammed. "Clay Cover of the Tablet of Shamash (II)." World History Encyclopedia. Last modified March 22, 2018. https://www.worldhistory.org/image/8410/clay-cover-of-the-tablet-of-shamash-ii/.
MLA Style
Amin, Osama Shukir Muhammed. "Clay Cover of the Tablet of Shamash (II)." World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 22 Mar 2018. Web. 21 Feb 2025.