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![Jesuit Influence on Post-medieval Chinese Astronomy](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/12509.jpg?v=1640201402)
Article
Jesuit Influence on Post-medieval Chinese Astronomy
Ancient China had seen little Western contact before the 16th century CE, the language, culture and science all being allowed to develop independently of foreign influence. By the time European Jesuit missionaries arrived in the 16th century...
![Greek Astronomy](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/1350.jpeg?v=1717480871)
Definition
Greek Astronomy
Ancient Greek astronomy was the study of the universe to understand how it functioned and why apart from the established theistic model that claimed all things were ordered and maintained by the gods. Ancient Greek astronomers relied on observation...
![Astronomy in the Scientific Revolution](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18034.png?v=1698243549)
Article
Astronomy in the Scientific Revolution
The astronomers of the Scientific Revolution rejected long-held theories of ancient thinkers like Claudius Ptolemy and Aristotle and instead set out to systematically observe the heavens in order to create a model of the universe that fit...
![The History of Astronomy in the Ancient World](/uploads/kraked/6/6-2771_ci_preview.jpg)
Video
The History of Astronomy in the Ancient World
The history of astronomy in the Ancient World can be traced back thousands of years, and well before the Ancient Greek philosophers famously worked on it. It is generally agreed that the discipline of astronomy began in the region of Mesopotamia...
![Observatories in the Scientific Revolution](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18039.png?v=1719257644)
Article
Observatories in the Scientific Revolution
The foundation of observatories during the Scientific Revolution (1500-1700) followed a process of evolution from entirely independent observatories operated by a single astronomer to private observatories which received state or private...
![Hellenistic Astrology](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/17053.jpg?v=1676212648)
Definition
Hellenistic Astrology
Hellenistic astrology encompassed various forms of divination in Greece and the Mediterranean, all linked to the observation of astronomical phenomena. Hellenistic astrology was based on the belief that the stars and planets could either...
![Johannes Kepler](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/17839.png?v=1718703728)
Definition
Johannes Kepler
Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) was a German astronomer and mathematician most famous for creating what was up to that point the most accurate model of planetary astronomy with his three laws of planetary motion. Kepler was the first to present...
![Hipparchus of Nicea](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/1130.jpg?v=1715657887)
Definition
Hipparchus of Nicea
Hipparchus of Nicea (l. c. 190 - c. 120 BCE) was a Greek astronomer, geographer, and mathematician regarded as the greatest astronomer of antiquity and one of the greatest of all time. He is best known for his discovery of the precession...
![Tycho Brahe](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18024.jpeg?v=1697982423)
Definition
Tycho Brahe
Tycho Brahe (1546-1601) was a Danish nobleman who made the most significant contribution to our knowledge of astronomy before the telescope arrived. He discovered a supernova, observed the elliptical interplanetary orbit of a comet, updated...
![Menelaus of Alexandria](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/11979.jpg?v=1714402383)
Definition
Menelaus of Alexandria
Menelaus of Alexandria was a Greek astronomer, scientist, and mathematician who lived around 100 CE. Menelaus made a significant and lasting contribution to the fields of astronomy, geometry, and trigonometry. His major work, the Spherics...