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Astarte
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Astarte

Astarte is the Canaanite/Phoenician goddess of love, sex, war, and hunting who developed from the Mesopotamian deity Inanna/Ishtar. She is usually associated with the storm god Baal but seems to have been much more popular. She traveled to...
Astarte
Image by Metropolitan Museum of Art

Astarte

Astarte, the Mesopotamian goddess of war and fertility, also known as Ishtar and Inanna, oil on canvas by John Singer Sargent, 1890-95. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
Goddess Astarte Votive Plaque
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Goddess Astarte Votive Plaque

This is baked clay votive plaque of a nude woman in low relief, most likely the goddess Astarte. Her Egyptian style wig was painted black. She puts her hands at her breasts. The hole at the top is for suspension. This is a development of...
Plaque of Astarte from Alalakh
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Plaque of Astarte from Alalakh

This was probably a votive offering and may depict a nude votaress. However, it is usually regarded as a representation of Astarte. 1570-1500 BCE. From Level V Palace at Tell Atchana, modern-day Hatay Province, Turkey. (The British Museum...
Votive Altar for Astarte
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Votive Altar for Astarte

This is a limestone votive altar dedicated to the mother goddess Astarte. End of the 5th century to the beginning of the 4th century BCE. From Lebanon, probably from Fii village. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turkey).
Double-Faced Female Figure of Astarte[?]
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Double-Faced Female Figure of Astarte[?]

This limestone head probably represents the goddess Astarte. Some of the ivory inlays still remain within the eye sockets while holes on the collar were probably for inlay decorations. Four such heads were discovered together in 1968 CE and...
Goddess Astarte Plaque
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Goddess Astarte Plaque

Terracotta plaque depicting the Canaanite goddess Astarte. The Late Bronze Age at Lachish. (The British Museum, London).
Baal
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Baal

Baal (also given as Ba'al) is a Canaanite-Phoenician god of fertility and weather, specifically rainstorms. The name was also used as a title, however, meaning "Lord" and was applied to a number of different deities throughout the ancient...
Judean Pillar Figurines
Definition by April Lynn Downey

Judean Pillar Figurines

Judean pillar figurines are an interesting and specific form of female representation from the Iron Age kingdom of Judah. They fall into a broader category of pillar figurines, which have a pole-like lower body and have been found throughout...
Isis
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Isis

Isis is an ancient Egyptian goddess who became the most popular and enduring of all the Egyptian deities. Her name comes from the Egyptian Eset, ("the seat") which referred to her stability and also the throne of Egypt as she was considered...
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