Adolf Eichmann (1906-1962), a lieutenant-colonel in the Nazi SS, was responsible for organising the transportation of Jewish people and other victims of Nazism to concentration, labour, and death camps. Eichmann played a key role in the Holocaust and murder of 6 million Jews but escaped capture after the Second World War (1939-45). He later fled to South America.
More about: Adolf EichmannDefinition
Timeline
-
1906 - 1962Life of the Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann.
-
19 Mar 1906Adolf Eichmann is born in Solingen, Germany.
-
1 Apr 1932Adolf Eichmann joins the Austrian Nazi Party.
-
Sep 1934Adolf Eichmann joins the German SS.
-
1938Adolf Eichmann is appointed head of the SS Office for Jewish Emigration in Vienna.
-
Dec 1939Adolf Eichmann joins the Gestapo.
-
1941Adolf Eichmann is appointed the head of Section IV 4b of the Nazi RSHA.
-
20 Jan 1942The Wannsee Conference, chaired by Reinhard Heydrich, begins the first practical steps of the Final Solution or Holocaust.
-
1945Adolf Eichmann escapes Allied detention after the surrender of Germany.
-
1945 - 1950Adolf Eichmann lives in Germany under an assumed identity.
-
Jul 1950Adolf Eichmann flees Europe for Argentina.
-
11 May 1960Israeli agents abduct the Nazi fugitive Adolf Eichmann in Buenos Aires.
-
Apr 1961 - Aug 1961Adolf Eichmann is tried in Israel and found guilty of crimes against the Jewish people.
-
31 May 1962Adolf Eichmann is hanged as a war criminal.