What is the meaning of audiencia?

The audiencia was the highest part of local government in major cities of the Spanish Empire. Its panel of judges was responsible for certain legal, political, and commercial matters.

What was the role of the audiencia in the Americas?

The role of the audiencia in the Americas was to act as a court of appeal in civil and criminal legal cases, to pass legislation relevant to its jurisdiction, and to control the tributes and forced labour quotas extracted from indigenous peoples.

What is the difference between the audiencias in medieval Spain and in the Spanish colonies?

The main difference between the medieval and colonial versions of the audiencias was that the former only had a judicial capacity, whereas the latter had much wider legal, political, and commercial powers.

Audiencia Timeline

Invest in History Education

By supporting our charity World History Foundation, you're investing in the future of history education. Your donation helps us empower the next generation with the knowledge and skills they need to understand the world around them. Help us start the new year ready to publish more reliable historical information, free for everyone.

$3774 / $10000

Definition

An audiencia began as a judicial institution in medieval Spain, but in the 16th century, it was applied as the highest form of local government in key cities of the Spanish Empire. An audiencia had a panel of judges made responsible for the political administration of a city and certain criminal and civil legal matters concerning both settlers and indigenous peoples.

More about: Audiencia

Timeline Search

Search through the entire ancient history timeline. Specify between which dates you want to search, and what keywords you are looking for.