George I of Great Britain (r. 1714-1727) succeeded the last of the Stuart monarchs, Queen Anne of Great Britain (r. 1702-1714) because he was Anne's nearest Protestant relative. The House of Hanover secured its position as the new ruling family by defeating several Jacobite rebellions which supported the old Stuart line.
More about: George I of Great BritainDefinition
Timeline
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28 May 1660Future George I of Great Britain is born in Osnabrück in Lower Saxony.
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22 Nov 1682Future George I of Great Britain marries his cousin Sophia Dorothea of Celle.
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10 Nov 1683Georg August, son of George I and future George II of Great Britain is born.
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Dec 1694Future George I of Great Britain divorces Sophia Dorothea of Celle.
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1713 - 1715The Treaty of Utrecht ends the War of Spanish Succession and gains Britain more territories in North America and a monopoly to supply slaves to the Spanish Empire.
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1714 - 1727Reign of George I of Great Britain.
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1 Aug 1714Succession of George I of Great Britain.
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20 Oct 1714The coronation of George I of Great Britain in Westminster Abbey.
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1715 - 1716A Jacobite rebellion to restore the Stuart line and replace George I of Great Britian is quashed.
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1717Handel's Water Music is performed for the first time in the presence of George I of Great Britain.
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1718 - 1719Spain is at war with Great Britain.
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1719Hanover acquires via treaty the territories of Bremen and Verden.
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1720 - 1721The South Sea Bubble financial crash.
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1726 - 1729Spain is at war with Great Britain.
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11 Jun 1727King George I of Great Britian dies of a heart attack or stroke.