Illuminated manuscripts were hand-made books, usually on Christian scripture or practice, produced in Western Europe between c. 500-c. 1600. They are so called because of the use of gold and silver which illuminates the text and accompanying illustrations. Their production gradually died out after the invention of the printing press.
More about: Illuminated ManuscriptsDefinition
Timeline
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c. 500 CE - c. 1600 CEIlluminated Manuscripts are produced in Europe.
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c. 500 CEAmbrosian Iliad manuscript produced at Constantinople.
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c. 600 CECodex Argentus manuscript created in Italy.
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c. 600 CE - c. 700 CECodex Amiatinus is created in Northumbria, Britain.
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c. 650 CE - c. 700 CEThe Book of Durrow is created.
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c. 700 CE - c. 715 CELindisfarne Gospels created in Britain.
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c. 800 CEThe Book of Kells is produced in Ireland.
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c. 1250 CEThe Morgan Crusader Bible is produced in Paris.
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c. 1275 CE - c. 1290 CEThe Westminster Abbey Bestiary is produced in Britain.
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c. 1324 CE - c. 1328 CEThe Book of Hours of Jeanne d'Evereaux is produced in France.
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c. 1412 CE - c. 1489 CELes Tres Riches Heures de Duc de Berry produced in France.
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c. 1440 CEJohannes Guttenberg invents the printing press impacting the production of Illuminated Manuscripts which are eventually replaced by printed books.
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c. 1475 CE - c. 1480 CEThe Black Hours manuscript is produced in Belgium.
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c. 1510 CEThe Grmani Breviary produced in Flanders.
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c. 1517 CEThe Prayer Book of Claude de France produced in France.