Josef Mengele (1911-1979) was a Nazi doctor who performed horrific pseudo-scientific experiments on detainees in the Auschwitz concentration camp where he was a medical officer from 1943 to 1945. Thousands of Mengele's victims endured bizarre and unnecessary operations without anaesthetic, and the 'Angel of Death', as he was known, killed thousands more using lethal injections.
More about: Josef MengeleDefinition
Timeline
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1911 - 1979The life of the Nazi Auschwitz doctor Josef Mengele.
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16 Mar 1911Josef Mengele is born in Günzburg, Germany.
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1937Josef Mengele joins the German Nazi party.
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1939 - 1943Josef Mengele serves as a medical officer in the Waffen-SS.
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1943Josef Mengele joins the medical staff at the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp.
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1943 - 1945Josef Mengele performs horrific medical experiments on the detainees at the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp.
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1945 - 1949Josef Mengele escapes detection and works as a farmhand in Bavaria.
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Aug 1949Josef Menegel, a wanted war criminal, escapes to Argentina.
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1959The fugitive war criminal Josef Mengele becomes a citizen of Paraguay, protecting him from extradition.
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c. 1961Josef Mengele moves to Brazil.
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7 Feb 1979Josef Mengele drowns while swimming at Bertioga in Brazil.
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1985The remains of Josef Mengele are positively identified following scientific testing.
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1992The remains of Josef Mengele are subjected to DNA testing and his identity is reaffirmed.