Images

The enceinte or circuit wall of Aigues-Mortes, France. Originally 13th century CE.

A vaulted chamber at Aigues-Mortes, France. Originally 13th century CE.

The wall walk (alure) and battlements at Aigues-Mortes, France. Originally 13th century CE.

A 13th century CE gatehouse at Aigues-Mortes, France. At the top centre there is a machicolation or murder hole - a hole in the projecting overhang of a wall or tower through which missiles may be dropped on the enemy.

Painted double-handed terracotta jar. 8th century BCE. From Bogazkoy (Boğazkale) or Carchemish, in modern-day Turkey. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turkey).

Painted terracotta Pot. 7th century BCE. From Bogazkoy (Boğazkale) or Carchemish, in modern-day Turkey. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turkey).

These plank-shaped terracotta female statuettes are possible representations of fertility goddesses. Early Bronze Age, 2300-1900 BCE. From modern-day Cyprus. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turkey).

This marble capital is decorated with masks. Late 5th to early 6th century CE. From structures within the walls of the Topkapi Palace, Sarayburnu, Istanbul, Turkey. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turley).

This marble capital is decorated with heads of rams. Second half of the 5th to the first half of the 6th century CE. From structures within the walls of the Topkapi Palace, Mangana Region, Gulhane, Istanbul, Turkey. (Museum of Archaeology...

This marble head of the Roman Emperor Tiberius (reigned 14-37 CE) was reused in the Forum during the reign of Constantine I (reigned 272-337 CE). From Çemberlitaş, Fatih, Istanbul, in modern-day Turkey. (Museum of Archaeology, Istanbul, Turley...