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Tonalpohualli Mesoamerican Calendar
Image by Richard Graeber

Tonalpohualli Mesoamerican Calendar

A representation of the Tonalpohualli – ‘Counting of the Days’ 260-day calendar used by ancient Mesoamerican cultures. Two systems ran simultaneously with a group of 13 numbered days combined with a group of 20 name days. Thus, each day had...
Yuantong Temple
Image by Henrik Berger Jorgensen

Yuantong Temple

The Buddhist temple in Kunming, Yunnan province, China was first built in the late 8th and early 9th century CE, restored and expanded several times since.
White Horse Temple
Image by Guo Qi

White Horse Temple

According to tradition, White Horse Temple, founded in 68 CE is the oldest Buddhist temple in China.
Bronze Roman Military Diploma
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Bronze Roman Military Diploma

This official military discharge comprising 2 inscribed bronze plates was a copy of a master held in Rome. It was issued by the Emperor Trajan to Reburrus, a Spanish junior officer (decurion) in the 1st Pannonian cavalry regoiment. The certificate...
The Staffordshire Moorlands Pan
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

The Staffordshire Moorlands Pan

This is also known as the Ilam pan, a souvenir of Hadrian's Wall. This colorful bronze pan lacks its handle and base. The flamboyant Celtic style ornement is inlaid with turquoise, blue and red enamel. The inscription below the rim lists...
Building Stone from Hadrian's Wall
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Building Stone from Hadrian's Wall

The inscription "LEG II AVG" is marked both on and below a military standard flanked by a goat and a Pegasus. It records the completion of building work by the 2nd legion Augusta. The Pegasus and Capricorn were the emblems of that legion...
The Ribchester Helmet
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

The Ribchester Helmet

A two-piece helmet of embossed bronze consisting of a head piece and a face mask. The scene on the head piece is of a skirmish between infantry and cavalry. Fittings survive on the head piece for a crest-box and a pair of trailing streamers...
Terracotta Lamp from Essex
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Terracotta Lamp from Essex

Vessels like the ship on this lamp were used by the British fleet whose duties included reconnaissance, warfare, and transport. From Colchester, Essex, UK. 1st century CE. The British Museum, London.
Mosaic from Abbots Ann
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Mosaic from Abbots Ann

The Roman villa at Abbots Ann, near Andover, was discovered in the early 1850s CE. The portions of mosaic floors uncovered were in a bold and simple style, using large tesserae in a limited range of colours, but following Roman geometric...
Leadenhall Street Mosaic
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Leadenhall Street Mosaic

The mosaic from Roman Britain, features Bacchus riding on a tiger rather than the more usual spotted leopard, referring to the myth that the god visited India. Appropriately enough, the mosaic was discovered during building work on the premises...
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