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Bridgeness Commomerative Slab
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Bridgeness Commomerative Slab

This carved slab (also known as the Bridgeness slab) commemorates building the most eastern part of the Antonine wall, which cut Scotland into two. Its grand inscription records the army's dedication of the building work to their emperor...
Bowl with Goddess Diana from Newstead
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Bowl with Goddess Diana from Newstead

Diana was goddess o hunt, moon, and childbirth. She was one of the three maiden goddesses; Diana, Minerva and Vesta. They swore never to get married. The outer surface of this bowl was decorated with Diana with bow and pray, and Victory holding...
Saraswati
Image by Raja Ravi Varma

Saraswati

A 19th century CE print of the Hindu goddess Saraswati (Sarasvati) by Raja Ravi Varma. She is depicted with the classical Indian instrument the vina and a peacock, one of her vehicles. (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York)
Saraswati, Gangaikondacholapuram
Image by Jonathan Freundlich

Saraswati, Gangaikondacholapuram

A granite statue of the Hindu goddess Saraswati (Sarasvati) from the Brihadeshwara temple, Gangaikondacholapuram, Tamil Nadu, India. c. 1025 CE.
Bowl with Neptune, Inveresk
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Bowl with Neptune, Inveresk

Neptune was god of the oceans, freshwater, and seas (he was the counterpart of the Greek god Posiedon). The outer surface of this bowl was decorated with Neptune and a merman on his left and dolphin and Jupiter to his right. From Inveresk...
Scultpture of Jupiter Dolichenus & Juno Regina
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Scultpture of Jupiter Dolichenus & Juno Regina

Roman soldiers, when they came to Scotland, brought their own gods and goddesses from their local areas. Exotic cults were easily adopted too, such as that developed to Jupiter Dolichenus (a mixture of Roman Jupiter and a Syrian sky god...
Roman Votive Boar, Burnswark
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Roman Votive Boar, Burnswark

This small boar was an offering to a god. Offerings were made on the hollow on the top of an altar (wine was often poured onto the altar). The idea of a contract between human beings and gods was central to Roman religious practice. From...
Brignatia
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Brignatia

Brignatia, goddess of war and engineers, was worshiped in Celtic religion. She was the chief goddess of a local tribe in northern England and southern Scotland. Here, she was depicted as a Roman goddess; she has 2 wings, wears a crown, and...
Luxury Glass Bowl
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Luxury Glass Bowl

Ancient cast glass features a wide range of decoration, produced by fusing together different layers of colored glass. Mosaic patterns were created by cutting colored glass canes in cross-section, and marble glass was mould-blown into shape...
Roman Double Glass Vessel
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Roman Double Glass Vessel

This remarkable cast Roman vessel contains a 2nd miniature vessel attached to its base. Double vessels/flasks have been discovered in both western and eastern parts of the Roman World. This suggests that craftsmen were in direct contact with...
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