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Mount with Bust of Minerva, Elginhaugh
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Mount with Bust of Minerva, Elginhaugh

Minerva (Menrva) was the Roman goddess of wisdom, medicine, poetry, and magic and a member of the Capitoline triad (together with god Jupiter and goddess Juno). From Elginhaugh, Scotland, late 1st century to...
Glass Vessel Made by Core-forming Technique
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Glass Vessel Made by Core-forming Technique

Core-forming is one of the earliest glass-making techniques. The body of the vessel was shaped around a core. Colored trails of glass were wound around it, and the rim and handles added. the vessel was then...
Roman Altar to Jupiter, Newstead
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Roman Altar to Jupiter, Newstead

In ancient Scotland, the Romans put up altars inscribed with the names of their gods. An alter was a public sign of a worshiper's beliefs. On each altar, the names of the god and the donor were recorded. Offerings...
Alter to Goddess Ricagambeda, Birrens
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Alter to Goddess Ricagambeda, Birrens

Roman soldiers, when they came to Scotland, brought their own gods and goddesses from their local areas. Exotic cults were easily adopted too. Ricagambeda was a Celtic goddess worshiped by troops in the Rhineland...
Altar Fragment to Jupiter Dolichenus, Birrens
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Altar Fragment to Jupiter Dolichenus, Birrens

Roman soldiers, when they came to Scotland, brought their own gods and goddesses from their local areas. Exotic cults were easily adopted too, such as that developed to Jupiter Dolichenus (a mixture of...
Pictish Stone, Invereen, Scotland
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Pictish Stone, Invereen, Scotland

Pictish stones are a form of monumental steles and are mainly found in the eastern part of Scotland and around the Clyde-Forth line. This stone was found in Invereen, Moy, Inverness-shire, Scotland. The stone was...
Head of a Local Deity, Birrens, Scotland
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Head of a Local Deity, Birrens, Scotland

In the Roman empire deities which were not part of normal Roman beliefs were often readily adopted and worshiped. On the frontiers, such as Scotland, soldiers worshiped local gods and goddesses. This is a head...
Luxury Glass Bottle
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Luxury Glass Bottle

Ancient cast glass features a wide range of decoration, produced by fusing together different layers of colored glass. Mosaic patterns were created by cutting colored glass canes in cross-section, and marble glass was mould-blown...
Volute Krater with Drinking Game Scene
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Volute Krater with Drinking Game Scene

A krater is a form of Greek pottery. It is a large vessel used for mixing wine and water. Kraters were mainly used at a drinking party (symposium); they were placed at the center of the room. Volute kraters have...
Oinochoe with Centaur
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Oinochoe with Centaur

The Oinochoe (or oenochoe) is one of the key forms of painted terracotta Greek pottery; it is a form of wine jug. Centaurs were half man and half horse. This combination of brute strength and strong instinct meant that they...
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