The Roles, Rights and Lives of Women in Ancient Greece

Video

The roles, rights and lives of women in Ancient Greece varied depending on which city-state you were from, your social class and your wealth. Women in Ancient Greece had very few rights compared to men and, due to our lack of specific information on most Greek city-states, we know most about women and their lives in Athens and Sparta, the two city-states best-chronicled overall, Athens and Sparta. In general, we have more information about some professions and roles held by women such as women in the home and prostitutes and courtesans or Hetaira, than others.

Overall though, Athens was known for its distrust towards women and extreme misogyny as women were seen as good for one thing only: childbearing. With this being said, there were some women who broke through the social and cultural restrictions placed upon them in Ancient Greece. In general, women could participate in rituals and ceremonies, and perform as priestesses for certain deities like Demeter, Aphrodite, and Dionysus and perhaps the most famous religious position for a woman was the Pythia who relayed the prophecies of the oracle of Delphi.

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— CHAPTERS —
0:00​ Introduction
0:53 Women in Ancient Greece
2:29 Women in the Home
5:50 Women of Sparta
7:16 Lower Class Women, Pornē and Hetaira
9:38 Women and Religion
12:48 Outro

— WANT TO KNOW MORE? —
Women in Ancient Greece https://www.worldhistory.org/article/927/women-in-ancient-greece/
Ten Noble and Notorious Women of Ancient Greece https://www.worldhistory.org/article/737/ten-noble-and-notorious-women-of-ancient-greece/
Spartan Women https://www.worldhistory.org/article/123/spartan-women/
The Women of Athena's Cult https://www.worldhistory.org/article/74/the-women-of-athenas-cult/
Hetaira https://www.worldhistory.org/Hetaira/
Prostitution in Ancient Athens https://www.worldhistory.org/article/28/prostitution-in-ancient-athens/

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Telesilla of Argos, the Greek Lyric Poetess who defeated Sparta https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2rotrkPhyA
Hecate the Goddess of Witchcraft and Magic in Greek Mythology https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5FH-DKJ0WCM
Women from History Playlist https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRIPanKDxKpuGQh0qnzGfsV2Yxo0Sek4_

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The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on:
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